Q 36:47 in the tafsīr of Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse

وَإِذَا لَهُمُۥٓ مِمَّا اَ۬لذِينَ لِلذِينَ مَن لَّوْ إِنَ اَنتُمُۥٓ إِلَّا فِے

And when it is said unto them: Spend of that wherewith Allah hath provided you, those who disbelieve say unto those who believe: Shall we feed those whom Allah, if He willed, would feed? Ye are in naught else than error manifest — Pickthall

Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse (d. 1975) read the whole Qurʾān aloud at Medina Baye over fifty-six sessions between ẓuhr and ʿaṣr in Ramaḍān 1383/1964, and his students wrote those sessions down as Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr. He comes back to the same āya elsewhere — in the fatwās, the Ḥikam, the poetry — decades apart. About the tafsīr →

In the printed edition: Sūrat Yā-Sīn begins at vol. 8, p. 71 (Tūnis 2022, 10 vols.)

The āya above is Warsh ʿan Nāfiʿ, the rasm of the printed edition. The root behind each underlined word comes from a Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim corpus, realigned to this Warsh text word by word; 125 of the 6,236 āyāt differ in word count between the two riwāyāt, and those were aligned rather than assumed. A word carries no underline where the corpus supplies no root. Lexicon entries are a reading aid and carry no page reference; the edition does not cite them. Page references elsewhere on this site follow the ten-volume Tunis 2022 printing this site was transcribed from; published scholarship on this text cites the six-volume Tunis 2010 printing, whose pagination is different.

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Exegesis of the verse

Sustained interpretation of the verse as a verse — lemma, gloss, expansion.

Fī riyāḍ al-tafsīr li-l-Qurʾān al-karīm

في رياض التفسير للقرآن الكريمtafsīr

1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 42, ¶72 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 8, p. 55 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle

هُمْ يُنقَذُونَ قالوا إن السفن ليس فيها شيء من قدرة اللّٰه إنما كل مجوف إذا وضع على ابحر لا يغرق، والسفينة مجوفة فلهذا لم تغرق قال «وَان نَشَأ نَغْرِقُهَمْ فَلا صَرِيحَ لَهْمْ وَلا هُمْ يُنقَذُونَ» وربما أراهم علامة لذلك {إِلاَّ رَحْمَةً مِنًا وَمَتَعاً إِلَىٰ حِيرٍ لا ينجيهم إلا رحمتنا (وَإِذَا قِيلّ لَهُمُ إتَّقُواْ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيكُمْ من عذاب الدنيا كغيركم (وَمَا خَلْفِكُمْ)) من عذاب الآخرة (لَعَلَّكُمْ تَرْحَدُونَ) أعرضوا (وَمَا تَاتِيهِم مِّنَ اٰيَةࣲ مِّنَ اٰيَٰتِ رَبِّهِمُۥٓ إِلَّا كَانُواْ عَنْهَا مُعْرِضِينَۖ وَإِذَا قِيلَ) قال فقراء الصحابة (لَهَم أَنعِفُوا) علينا (مِمَّا رَزَقَكُمُ اللَه ) من الأموال (قَالَ ألِذِينَ كَبَرْواْ لِلذِيسَ ءَامَنُوا) استهزاء بهم (أَنَظِعِمُ مَن لَوْ يَشَآءُ اللَّهُ

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Entries are grouped by what Shaykh Ibrāhīm is doing with the verse, then ordered oldest first inside each group, so the same words can be seen carrying different work across a career. Every entry names the witness it comes from and how well attested the attribution is. Loci that are known but not yet available are listed rather than hidden. Beyond Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr, 156 āyāt have so far been indexed from his other writings — the Ḥikam, the fatwās, Kāshif al-Ilbās, theQanābīl, the Tafsīr Maʿānī cassettes. A verse with nothing under this heading has not been searched in them and found wanting; it has not been searched.

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