Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks — Pickthall
Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse (d. 1975) read the whole Qurʾān aloud at Medina Baye over fifty-six sessions between ẓuhr and ʿaṣr in Ramaḍān 1383/1964, and his students wrote those sessions down as Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr. He comes back to the same āya elsewhere — in the fatwās, the Ḥikam, the poetry — decades apart. About the tafsīr →
In the printed edition: Sūrat Al-Ṣāffāt begins at vol. 8, p. 92(Tūnis 2022, 10 vols.)
The āya above is Warsh ʿan Nāfiʿ, the rasm of the printed edition. The root behind each underlined word comes from a Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim corpus, realigned to this Warsh text word by word; 125 of the 6,236 āyāt differ in word count between the two riwāyāt, and those were aligned rather than assumed. A word carries no underline where the corpus supplies no root. Lexicon entries are a reading aid and carry no page reference; the edition does not cite them. Page references elsewhere on this site follow the ten-volume Tunis 2022 printing this site was transcribed from; published scholarship on this text cites the six-volume Tunis 2010 printing, whose pagination is different.
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Exegesis of the verse
Sustained interpretation of the verse as a verse — lemma, gloss, expansion.
Fī riyāḍ al-tafsīr li-l-Qurʾān al-karīm
في رياض التفسير للقرآن الكريمtafsīr
1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 43, ¶18 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 8, p. 105 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle
من يشاء ويهدي من يشاء، وإبليس ليس له من الأمر شيء كالنبي ليس له من الأمر شيء، أنزل اللّٰه تبارك وتعالى في حق النبي "لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ شَئْءً " صونا لإيمان أمته عن أن يقعوا في مثل ما وقع فيه النصارى واليهود. فاليهود قالوا: عزير ابن الله، والنصارى قالوا المسيح ابن الله، والرسول صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم أجل منهما قدرا وأجْهر آيات ولكن اللّٰه يصرح على رؤوس الأشهاد "لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الاَمْرِ شَيْءٌ" فلهذا عصم الله هذه الأمة ما ادعوا الألوهية لرسول اللّٰه صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم يعلمون أنه على جلالة قدره سيد البشر، سيد ولد آدم وسيد الخلق أجمعين ولكنه عبد لله، (وَمَا مِنَّا هذا خطاب يحكيه اللّٰه عن جبريل قال جبريل "وَمَا مِنَّا معشر الملائكة {إِلَّ لَهُو مَقَامٌ مَعْلُومٌ في السماوات يعبد اللّه فيه لا يتجاوزه (وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ الصَّافُونَ) أقدامنا في الصلاة ( وَإنَّا لَنَحْنُ الْمُسَبِّحُونَ) المنزهون لله ( وَإِن كَانُوا الكفار لَيَقُولُونَ لَوَ آنَّ عِنْدَنَا ذِكْرا) كتابا (مِّنَ …
Entries are grouped by what Shaykh Ibrāhīm is doing with the verse, then ordered oldest first inside each group, so the same words can be seen carrying different work across a career. Every entry names the witness it comes from and how well attested the attribution is. Loci that are known but not yet available are listed rather than hidden. Beyond Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr, 156 āyāt have so far been indexed from his other writings — the Ḥikam, the fatwās, Kāshif al-Ilbās, theQanābīl, the Tafsīr Maʿānī cassettes. A verse with nothing under this heading has not been searched in them and found wanting; it has not been searched.