Q 63:5 in the tafsīr of Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse

وَإِذَا لَهُمْ لَكُمْ وَهُم

And when it is said unto them: Come! The messenger of Allah will ask forgiveness for you! they avert their faces and thou seest them turning away, disdainful Pickthall

Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse (d. 1975) read the whole Qurʾān aloud at Medina Baye over fifty-six sessions between ẓuhr and ʿaṣr in Ramaḍān 1383/1964, and his students wrote those sessions down as Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr. He comes back to the same āya elsewhere — in the fatwās, the Ḥikam, the poetry — decades apart. About the tafsīr →

In the printed edition: Sūrat Al-Munāfiqūn begins at vol. 10, p. 18 (Tūnis 2022, 10 vols.)

The āya above is Warsh ʿan Nāfiʿ, the rasm of the printed edition. The root behind each underlined word comes from a Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim corpus, realigned to this Warsh text word by word; 125 of the 6,236 āyāt differ in word count between the two riwāyāt, and those were aligned rather than assumed. A word carries no underline where the corpus supplies no root. Lexicon entries are a reading aid and carry no page reference; the edition does not cite them. Page references elsewhere on this site follow the ten-volume Tunis 2022 printing this site was transcribed from; published scholarship on this text cites the six-volume Tunis 2010 printing, whose pagination is different.

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Exegesis of the verse

Sustained interpretation of the verse as a verse — lemma, gloss, expansion.

Fī riyāḍ al-tafsīr li-l-Qurʾān al-karīm

في رياض التفسير للقرآن الكريمtafsīr

1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 51, ¶40 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 10, p. 3 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle

وَلَا إِلَىٰ فَؤْلَاءٍ المنافقون هكذا لا فهم ولا تعقل ولا نفع ( يَحْيِبُونَ كَلَّ صَيْحَةٍ ) تصاح كنداء في العسكر وإنشاد ضالة (عَلَيْهِمْ ) النفاق يلازمه الرعب دائما كلما سمعوا صوتا فزعوا يظنون أن الني أغار عليهم (هُمْ الْعَدْوُّ فَاحْذَرْهُمْ) فإنهم يفشون سرك وَلَهُ اللَّةُ أهلكهم (أَنَّى يُوبَكُونَ) كيف يصرفون عن الإيمان بعد قيام البرهان (وَاذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَعَلَوْا) معتذرين (يَسْتَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ رَسُولُ أللَّهِ لَوَوْاْ رءُوسَهُمْ) عطفوا رؤوسهم تكيرا (وَرَأَيْتَهُمْ يَصْدُّونَ) يعرضون عن ذلك (وَهُم مُسْتَكْبِرُونَ) وصفهم بالفسق والكفر والاستكبار لتعديد مساوئهم والتشنيع بهم ( سَوَآءٌ عَلَيْهِمْدَ أَسْتَغْبَرْتَ لَهُمُدَ أَمْ لَمْ تَسْتَغْمِرْ لَهُمْ لَنْ يَغْبِرَ اللَّهُ لَهُمْ وَ أخبر الحق تبارك وتعالى في سورة براءة لما طلب ابن أبي أن يستغفر له الرسول صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم أنه لا يغفر له وإن استغفر له الرسول صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم سبعين مرة فقال الرسول صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم أقدر على

Read in context →

Entries are grouped by what Shaykh Ibrāhīm is doing with the verse, then ordered oldest first inside each group, so the same words can be seen carrying different work across a career. Every entry names the witness it comes from and how well attested the attribution is. Loci that are known but not yet available are listed rather than hidden. Beyond Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr, 156 āyāt have so far been indexed from his other writings — the Ḥikam, the fatwās, Kāshif al-Ilbās, theQanābīl, the Tafsīr Maʿānī cassettes. A verse with nothing under this heading has not been searched in them and found wanting; it has not been searched.

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