Q 9:88 in the tafsīr of Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse

لَٰكِنِ وَالذِينَ مَعَهُۥ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمُ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ

But the messenger and those who believe with him strive with their wealth and their lives. Such are they for whom are the good things. Such are they who are the successful — Pickthall

Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse (d. 1975) read the whole Qurʾān aloud at Medina Baye over fifty-six sessions between ẓuhr and ʿaṣr in Ramaḍān 1383/1964, and his students wrote those sessions down as Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr. He comes back to the same āya elsewhere — in the fatwās, the Ḥikam, the poetry — decades apart. About the tafsīr →

In the printed edition: Sūrat Al-Tawba begins at vol. 4, p. 74 (Tūnis 2022, 10 vols.)

The āya above is Warsh ʿan Nāfiʿ, the rasm of the printed edition. The root behind each underlined word comes from a Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim corpus, realigned to this Warsh text word by word; 125 of the 6,236 āyāt differ in word count between the two riwāyāt, and those were aligned rather than assumed. A word carries no underline where the corpus supplies no root. Lexicon entries are a reading aid and carry no page reference; the edition does not cite them. Page references elsewhere on this site follow the ten-volume Tunis 2022 printing this site was transcribed from; published scholarship on this text cites the six-volume Tunis 2010 printing, whose pagination is different.

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Exegesis of the verse

Sustained interpretation of the verse as a verse — lemma, gloss, expansion.

Fī riyāḍ al-tafsīr li-l-Qurʾān al-karīm

في رياض التفسير للقرآن الكريمtafsīr

1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 22, ¶117 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 4, p. 86 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle

جمع خالفة أي النساء اللاتي تخلفن في البيوت ((وَطُبِعَ عَلَيٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَفْقَهُونَۖ لَٰكِنِ اِ۬لرَّسُولُ وَالذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَهُۥ جَٰهَدُواْ بِأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْۖ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمُ اُ۬لْخَيْرَٰتُۖ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ اُ۬لْمُفْلِحُونَۖ) النبي صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم والصادقون من المؤمنين خرجوا إلى الجهاد ورجعوا برضوان من اللّٰه تبارك وتعالى، وهم فائزون في الآخرة عكس المنافقين. يقول الرسول صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم: (أربع من كنّ فيه كان منافقا خالصا، ومن كانت فيه خصلة منهن كانت فيه خصلة من النفاق حتى يدعها: إذا اؤتمن خان، وإذا حدث كذب، وإذا عاهد غدر، وإذا خاصم فجر)1 إذا وعد أخلف فيه تفصيل: إذا كان الإنسان وعد بشيء عازما على

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Entries are grouped by what Shaykh Ibrāhīm is doing with the verse, then ordered oldest first inside each group, so the same words can be seen carrying different work across a career. Every entry names the witness it comes from and how well attested the attribution is. Loci that are known but not yet available are listed rather than hidden. Beyond Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr, 156 āyāt have so far been indexed from his other writings — the Ḥikam, the fatwās, Kāshif al-Ilbās, theQanābīl, the Tafsīr Maʿānī cassettes. A verse with nothing under this heading has not been searched in them and found wanting; it has not been searched.

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