Sūrat Yūnus · 10 : 61

Q 10:61 in the tafsīr of Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse

۞وَمَا فِے وَمَا مِنْهُ مِن وَلَا مِنْ اِلَّا عَلَيْكُمْ اِذْ فِيهِۖ وَمَا عَن مِن فِے وَلَا فِے وَلَآ مِن ذَٰلِكَ وَلَآ إِلَّا فِے

And thou (Muhammad) art not occupied with any business and thou recitest not a Lecture from this (Scripture), and ye (mankind) perform no act, but We are Witness of you when ye are engaged therein. And not an atom's weight in the earth or in the sky escapeth your Lord, nor what is less than that or greater than that, but it is (written) in a clear Book Pickthall

Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse (d. 1975) read the whole Qurʾān aloud at Medina Baye over fifty-six sessions between ẓuhr and ʿaṣr in Ramaḍān 1383/1964, and his students wrote those sessions down as Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr. He comes back to the same āya elsewhere — in the fatwās, the Ḥikam, the poetry — decades apart. About the tafsīr →

In the printed edition: Sūrat Yūnus begins at vol. 4, p. 158 (Tūnis 2022, 10 vols.)

The āya above is Warsh ʿan Nāfiʿ, the rasm of the printed edition. The root behind each underlined word comes from a Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim corpus, realigned to this Warsh text word by word; 125 of the 6,236 āyāt differ in word count between the two riwāyāt, and those were aligned rather than assumed. A word carries no underline where the corpus supplies no root. Lexicon entries are a reading aid and carry no page reference; the edition does not cite them. Page references elsewhere on this site follow the ten-volume Tunis 2022 printing this site was transcribed from; published scholarship on this text cites the six-volume Tunis 2010 printing, whose pagination is different.

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Exegesis of the verse

Sustained interpretation of the verse as a verse — lemma, gloss, expansion.

Fī riyāḍ al-tafsīr li-l-Qurʾān al-karīm

في رياض التفسير للقرآن الكريمtafsīr

1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 24, ¶31 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 4, p. 165 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle

أمر (وَمَا تَتْلُوا مِنْهُ من الشأن أو اللّه وص قُرْءَانِ) أنزله عليك (وَلَا تَعْمَلُونَ) خاطبه وأمته (مِنْ عَمَلٍ إِلَّا كُنَّا عَلَيْكُمْ شَهُوداً) رقباء اِذْ تَعِيضونَ) تأخذون (يد) العمل

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Fī riyāḍ al-tafsīr li-l-Qurʾān al-karīm

في رياض التفسير للقرآن الكريمtafsīr

1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 24, ¶32 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 4, p. 165 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle

(وَمَا يَعْزُبُ) يغيب وعَى رَبِّكَ مِ مِثْقَالِ ذَرَّةٍ ) وزن ذرة أصغر نملة مِ الاَرْضِ وَلا فِي السَّمَاءِ وَلَا أَصْغَرَ مِن ذَٰلِكَ وَلَا أَكْبَرَ إِلَّمِي كِتَبٍ مُبِير)) العبد إذا لم يجد مقام المراقبة العليا الذي هو (أن تعبد الله كأنك تراه) [1] تلك هي المراقبة، شدة حضور القلب مع اللّٰه تبارك وتعالى كأن العبد يراه. إن لم يجد هذا يجد مراقبة صغرى هي علمه باطلاع اللّٰه تبارك وتعالى على كلية العبد دائما لا يخفى منه شيء هذا مقام في المراقبة أيضا وهذه الآية لأهل المراقبة «وَمَا تَكُولُ فِي شَأْلٍ وَمَا تَثْلُواْ مِنْهُ مِ فُرْءَالٍ وَلاَ تَعْمَلُونَ مِنْ عَمَلٍ إِلاَّ كُنَّا عَلَيْكُمْ شَهُوداً إِذْ تُفِيضُولَ جِيهٌ وَمَا يَعْزُبُ عَى رَبِّكَ مِ مِثْقَالِ ذَرَّةٍ فِي الأَرْضِ وَلاَ مِى السَّمَاءِ وَلَاَ أَصْغَرَ مِن ذَلِكَ وَلَا أَكْبَرَ إِلَّفِي كِتَابٍ مُبِيرٍ» من استحضر هذا امتثل أمر اللّه واجتنب نواهيه، فإن الإنسان[1] [1]

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Entries are grouped by what Shaykh Ibrāhīm is doing with the verse, then ordered oldest first inside each group, so the same words can be seen carrying different work across a career. Every entry names the witness it comes from and how well attested the attribution is. Loci that are known but not yet available are listed rather than hidden. Beyond Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr, 156 āyāt have so far been indexed from his other writings — the Ḥikam, the fatwās, Kāshif al-Ilbās, theQanābīl, the Tafsīr Maʿānī cassettes. A verse with nothing under this heading has not been searched in them and found wanting; it has not been searched.

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