O mankind! if ye are in doubt concerning the Resurrection, then lo! We have created you from dust, then from a drop of seed, then from a clot, then from a little lump of flesh shapely and shapeless, that We may make (it) clear for you. And We cause what We will to remain in the wombs for an appointed time, and afterward We bring you forth as infants, then (give you growth) that ye attain your full strength. And among you there is he who dieth (young), and among you there is he who is brought back to the most abject time of life, so that, after knowledge, he knoweth naught. And thou (Muhammad) seest the earth barren, but when We send down water thereon, it doth thrill and swell and put forth every lovely kind (of growth) — Pickthall
Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse (d. 1975) read the whole Qurʾān aloud at Medina Baye over fifty-six sessions between ẓuhr and ʿaṣr in Ramaḍān 1383/1964, and his students wrote those sessions down as Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr. He comes back to the same āya elsewhere — in the fatwās, the Ḥikam, the poetry — decades apart. About the tafsīr →
In the printed edition: Sūrat Al-Ḥajj begins at vol. 6, p. 143(Tūnis 2022, 10 vols.)
The āya above is Warsh ʿan Nāfiʿ, the rasm of the printed edition. The root behind each underlined word comes from a Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim corpus, realigned to this Warsh text word by word; 125 of the 6,236 āyāt differ in word count between the two riwāyāt, and those were aligned rather than assumed. A word carries no underline where the corpus supplies no root. Lexicon entries are a reading aid and carry no page reference; the edition does not cite them. Page references elsewhere on this site follow the ten-volume Tunis 2022 printing this site was transcribed from; published scholarship on this text cites the six-volume Tunis 2010 printing, whose pagination is different.
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Exegesis of the verse
Sustained interpretation of the verse as a verse — lemma, gloss, expansion.
Fī riyāḍ al-tafsīr li-l-Qurʾān al-karīm
في رياض التفسير للقرآن الكريمtafsīr
1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 34, ¶72 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 6, p. 122 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle
ولاة أي تبعه قَأَنَّهُو يُضِلُّهُو وَيَهْدِيهِ يدعوه (إِلَىٰ عَذَابِ السَّعِيرِ يَأَيُّهَا النَّاسُ) أهل سكة وإن كَنتَمْ مِي رَيْبٍ ) في شك (مِّنَ اَ۬لْبَعْثِ فَإِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰكُم) أصلكم آدم (صِ تَرَابٍ
1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 34, ¶77 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 6, p. 122 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle
مستأنف (فِے اِ۬لَارْحَامِ مَا نَشَآءُ اِ۪لَيٰٓ أَجَلࣲ مُّسَمّيࣰۖ) وقت خروجه (ثُمَّ نُخْرِجُكُمْ) من بطون أمهاتكم (طِفْلا) أي أطفالا (ثُمّ) نعمركم (لِتَبْلَغُواْ أَشْدَّكُمْ) الكمال والقوة وهو ما بين الثلاثين إلى الأربعين (وَمِنكُم مَنْ يُتَوَقّىٰ منكم من يموت قبل بلوغ الأشد (وَمِنكُم مَنْ يَرَدُّ إِلَى أَرْدَلِ الْعَمْرِ) ومنكم من يعيش حتى يهرم ويخرف {لِكَيْلا يَعْلَمَ مِن بَعْدِ عِلْمِ شَيْئام هذا هو الخرف، من كان يعلم شيئا إذا ذهب عقله حتى لا يميز شيئا هذا هو الخرف، قال عكرمة: من قرأ القرآن لم يصر إلى هذه الحالة، حملة القرآن لا يصيبهم الخرف 1 (وَتَرَى الأَرْضَ هَامِدَةً) يابسة (فَإِذَّآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَيْهَا ألْمَاءَ إهْتَزَّتْ) تحركت (وَرَبَتْ) ارتفعت وزادت (وَأَنۢبَتَتْ مِن كُلِّ زَوْجِۢ) صنف ( بَهِيجٌ ذَلِكَ) المذكور من بدء خلق الإنسان إلى آخر إحياء الأرض وبِأَنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْحَقُّ من خلق الإنسان هكذا، وأحي الأرض بعد موتِها هكذا ذلك هو الحق ( وَأَنَّهُو يُحْيِ اِلْمَوْتِىٰ من …
Entries are grouped by what Shaykh Ibrāhīm is doing with the verse, then ordered oldest first inside each group, so the same words can be seen carrying different work across a career. Every entry names the witness it comes from and how well attested the attribution is. Loci that are known but not yet available are listed rather than hidden. Beyond Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr, 156 āyāt have so far been indexed from his other writings — the Ḥikam, the fatwās, Kāshif al-Ilbās, theQanābīl, the Tafsīr Maʿānī cassettes. A verse with nothing under this heading has not been searched in them and found wanting; it has not been searched.