Q 3:104 in the tafsīr of Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse

مِّنكُمُۥٓ إِلَي عَنِ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ

And there may spring from you a nation who invite to goodness, and enjoin right conduct and forbid indecency. Such are they who are successful — Pickthall

Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse (d. 1975) read the whole Qurʾān aloud at Medina Baye over fifty-six sessions between ẓuhr and ʿaṣr in Ramaḍān 1383/1964, and his students wrote those sessions down as Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr. He comes back to the same āya elsewhere — in the fatwās, the Ḥikam, the poetry — decades apart. About the tafsīr →

In the printed edition: Sūrat Āl ʿImrān begins at vol. 2, p. 34 (Tūnis 2022, 10 vols.)

The āya above is Warsh ʿan Nāfiʿ, the rasm of the printed edition. The root behind each underlined word comes from a Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim corpus, realigned to this Warsh text word by word; 125 of the 6,236 āyāt differ in word count between the two riwāyāt, and those were aligned rather than assumed. A word carries no underline where the corpus supplies no root. Lexicon entries are a reading aid and carry no page reference; the edition does not cite them. Page references elsewhere on this site follow the ten-volume Tunis 2022 printing this site was transcribed from; published scholarship on this text cites the six-volume Tunis 2010 printing, whose pagination is different.

locus

act

1 of 1

text available

Exegesis of the verse

Sustained interpretation of the verse as a verse — lemma, gloss, expansion.

Fī riyāḍ al-tafsīr li-l-Qurʾān al-karīm

في رياض التفسير للقرآن الكريمtafsīr

1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 9, ¶45 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 2, p. 79 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle

(وَلْتَكُن مِّنكُمُۥٓ أُمَّةࣱ يَدْعُونَ إِلَي اَ۬لْخَيْرِ) ولتكن منكم جماعة يدعون الناس إلى الخير (وَيَامُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ اِ۬لْمُنكَرِۖ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ) الداعون الآمرون الناهون هُمْ الْمُجْلِحُونَ هم الفائزون. قال الرسول صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم: (إن لله عبادا ليسوا بأنبياء ولا شهداء يغبطهم الأنبياء والشهداء لقربهم من اللّٰه تبارك وتعالى، قالوا: ومن هم يا رسول الله؟ قال: هم الذين يحببون الناس إلى اللّٰه ويحببون اللّٰه إلى الناس. قالوا: يحببون اللّٰه إلى الناس فهمناه، فكيف يحببون الناس إلى الله؟ قال: يأمرون بالمعروف وينهون عن المنكر فإذا امتثلوا أمر اللّٰه واجتنبوا نواهيه أحبهم الله[1]. هذا فرض كفاية. يجب على الأمة أن يكون منهم قسم يدعون الناس إلى اللّٰه يأمرون بالمعروف وينهون عن المنكر، أتى ب"من" تبعيضا لأن الأمر بالمعروف والنهي عن المنكر لا يجب على كل الناس، لابد فيه من شروط: لابد من علم أولاً فمن لم يعلم إذا أمر أو نهى ربما نَهى عن معروف وأمر بمنكر. هذا سبب …

Read in context →

Entries are grouped by what Shaykh Ibrāhīm is doing with the verse, then ordered oldest first inside each group, so the same words can be seen carrying different work across a career. Every entry names the witness it comes from and how well attested the attribution is. Loci that are known but not yet available are listed rather than hidden. Beyond Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr, 156 āyāt have so far been indexed from his other writings — the Ḥikam, the fatwās, Kāshif al-Ilbās, theQanābīl, the Tafsīr Maʿānī cassettes. A verse with nothing under this heading has not been searched in them and found wanting; it has not been searched.

Go to1–200