When his Lord said unto him: Surrender! he said: I have surrendered to the Lord of the Worlds — Pickthall
Shaykh Ibrāhīm Niasse (d. 1975) read the whole Qurʾān aloud at Medina Baye over fifty-six sessions between ẓuhr and ʿaṣr in Ramaḍān 1383/1964, and his students wrote those sessions down as Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr. He comes back to the same āya elsewhere — in the fatwās, the Ḥikam, the poetry — decades apart. About the tafsīr →
In the printed edition: Sūrat Al-Baqara begins at vol. 1, p. 54(Tūnis 2022, 10 vols.)
The āya above is Warsh ʿan Nāfiʿ, the rasm of the printed edition. The root behind each underlined word comes from a Ḥafṣ ʿan ʿĀṣim corpus, realigned to this Warsh text word by word; 125 of the 6,236 āyāt differ in word count between the two riwāyāt, and those were aligned rather than assumed. A word carries no underline where the corpus supplies no root. Lexicon entries are a reading aid and carry no page reference; the edition does not cite them. Page references elsewhere on this site follow the ten-volume Tunis 2022 printing this site was transcribed from; published scholarship on this text cites the six-volume Tunis 2010 printing, whose pagination is different.
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Exegesis of the verse
Sustained interpretation of the verse as a verse — lemma, gloss, expansion.
Fī riyāḍ al-tafsīr li-l-Qurʾān al-karīm
في رياض التفسير للقرآن الكريمtafsīr
1383 / 1964 · Arabic · Lesson 5, ¶59 · numbered by Ḥafṣ · lesson opens at vol. 1, p. 120 · the annual Ramaḍān cycle
القرآن ومواعظ القرآن وأحكام القرآن، فلهذا تعلم عظمة ما أعطى اللّٰه لأمة محمد صلى اللّٰه عليه وسلم، اللّٰه ذكر في القرآن أن الدنيا متاع قليل وهذا القليل الذي ذكر لنا ما نقدر أن ندرك نهايته، الدنيا وما فيها عجزنا أن ندرك منتهاها وهي قليل. والعلم قال "وَمَا أُوتِيتُم مِنَ الْعِلْمِ إِلّ قَلِيلًا" وهذا العلم الذي قال أيضا إنه قليل ما نقدر أن ندرك نهايته، فكيف بالذي قال إنه كثير، قال: "وَمَنْ يُوتَ الْحِكْمَةَ بَفَدُ أوتِىَ خَيْراً كَثِيرًا " القليل ما عرفنا نهايته وهو أعطانا كثيرا بعد ذلك "وَمَنْ يُوتَ الْحِكْمَةَ بَفَدُ اوتِىَ خَيْراً كَثِيرًا . ورد أن العلماء إذا حشروا يوم القيامة يخاطبهم الرب كما ورد: وضعت نوري فيكم، وما وضعته فيكم وأعذبكم بعد ذلك سيروا أنتم كلكم مغفور لكم.[33] (وَمَنْ يَّرْغَبُ عَن مِّلَّةِ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ) لا يرغب عن ملة إبراهيم ويتركها (إِلاَّ مَن سَعِةَ نَجْسَهُ و جهل أمر نفسه أنها مخلوقة لله يجب عليها عبادته، واستخف بها وامتهنها (وَلَقَدِ إصْطَبَيْنَٰهُ مِح الدُّنْبَا …
Entries are grouped by what Shaykh Ibrāhīm is doing with the verse, then ordered oldest first inside each group, so the same words can be seen carrying different work across a career. Every entry names the witness it comes from and how well attested the attribution is. Loci that are known but not yet available are listed rather than hidden. Beyond Fī Riyāḍ al-Tafsīr, 156 āyāt have so far been indexed from his other writings — the Ḥikam, the fatwās, Kāshif al-Ilbās, theQanābīl, the Tafsīr Maʿānī cassettes. A verse with nothing under this heading has not been searched in them and found wanting; it has not been searched.